Ferret armoured car

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colspan="2" WPMILHIST Infobox style | Ferret Scout Car
colspan="2" WPMILHIST Infobox style | Ferret-Scout-Car-18EA24.jpg
Ferret Mk.1/2 in desert finish
Type Wheeled Armoured fighting vehicle
Place of origin Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom
colspan="2" WPMILHIST Infobox style | Specifications
Weight 3.7 t
Length 12 ft 2 in (3.7 m)
Width 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m)
Height 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m)
Crew 2 (commander, driver)

Vehicle armour  ?
Primary
armament
7.62 mm machine gun if fitted
Secondary
armament
none
Engine Rolls Royce B60 6-cylinder Gasoline engine
130 hp (97 kW)
Power/weight 35.1 hp/tonne
Suspension 4x4 Wheel
Operational
range
190 m (306 km)
Speed 58 mph (93 km/h)

The Ferret armoured car, also commonly called the Ferret Scout car, is a British Armoured fighting vehicle designed and built for Reconnaissance purposes. The Ferret was produced between 1952 and 1971 by the United Kingdom company, Daimler Motor Company. It was widely adopted by Regiments in the British Army as well as Commonwealth of Nations countries throughout the period.

Contents

History


The Ferret was developed in 1949 as a result of the British Army's need to obtain a replacement model for its Second World War light armoured vehicles. Due to the success of their Reconnaissance Scout Car, the "Dingo", Daimler was employed to design and manufacture the Ferret.

The Ferret shared many similar design features with the Dingo, but featured a larger fighting compartment and an optional small machine gun turret. It was built from an all-welded Monocoque steel body, making the drive extremely noisy as all the running gear was within the enclosed body with the crew. Four wheel drive was incorporated together with "Run Flat" tyres. The turret, though not fitted to all models, carried a single machine gun. Six Grenade launchers fitted to the hull (three on each side) could carry smoke grenades in British service.

It is fast and small enough to be used in an urban environment but strong enough to negotiate rugged terrain off road. The Ferret is no longer in service in the British Army, although several Commonwealth of Nations countries still operate them to this day. They have been popular with private collectors due to the compact size and affordable price e.g. around $10,000 in the USA.

Production


A total of 4,409 Ferrets, including 16 sub-models under various Mark numbers, were produced between 1952 and 1971.

Operators


The interior of a Ferret on display at Imperial War Museum Duxford
  • Flag of Australia.svg Australia
  • Flag of Canada.svg Canada 124, (1954-1981)
  • Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia
  • Flag of India.svg India
  • Country data Iran
  • Country data Lebanon
  • Flag of Malaysia.svg Malaysia
  1. REDIRECT NPL: 40
  • Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand
  • Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines
  • Flag of South Africa South Africa
  1. REDIRECT LKA
  • Flag of Sudan Sudan
  • Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom
  1. REDIRECT KNA 3

Variants

A United Nations Ferret on display at Bovington Tank Museum

There are several Marks of Ferret, including those with varying equipment, turret or no turret and armed with Swingfire anti-tank missiles. Including all the marks and experimental variants there have probably been over 60 different vehicles.

Mk 1
  • FV701C
  • Liaison duty
  • No turret
MK 1/1
  • Heavier armour than Mk 1
  • Sealed hull for fording.
Mk 1/2
  • Extended height roof
  • Crew of three
  • Equipped with Browing .30 or later GPMG gun
Mk 2 Ferret in Batey ha-Osef museum, Israel.
Mk 2
  • Turret from Alvis Saracen APC
  • Produced first
Mk 2/1 to 5
  • Small improvements at each stage including thicker armour.
MK 2/6
  • FV703
  • Twin Vickers Vigilant antitank missiles
  • Used by British Army and Abu Dhabi
Mk 2/7
  • FV701
  • Mk 2/6 stripped of anti-tank missiles after Vigilant withdrawn from service
Mk 4
  • FV711
  • Improved Mk 2
  • Larger wheels
  • Heavier armor
  • Stronger suspension
  • Flotation screen
Ferret Mk 5 at Bovington Tank Museum
Mk 5
  • FV712
  • Modified Mark 4.
  • L7 (machine gun)
  • Swingfire anti-tank missiles in unusual wide flat turret
Ferret 80

References

External links

See also

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