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Ford Field
File:Fflogo.png
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| Location | 2000 Brush Street Detroit, Michigan 48226 |
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| Broke ground | November 16, 1999 |
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| Opened | August 24, 2002 |
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| Owner | Detroit/Wayne County Stadium Authority |
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| Operator | Detroit Lions |
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| Surface | FieldTurf |
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| Construction cost | United States dollar430 million |
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| Architect | SHG, Inc. Rossetti Architects Hamilton Anderson Associates, Inc. |
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| Capacity | 65,000 (for football) 78,000 (for basketball) 80,103 (WrestleMania 23) |
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| Tenants |
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Detroit Lions (National Football League) (2002-present) Motor City Bowl (2002-present) |
Ford Field is an indoor American football Stadium located in Detroit, Michigan that is the current home field of the National Football League's Detroit Lions. It is across the street from Comerica Park. It regularly seats 65,000, though it is expandable up to 70,000 for football and 80,000 for Basketball. The Naming rights were paid for by Ford at $40 million over 20 years; the Ford family (including Lions owner William Clay Ford, Sr.) holds a controlling interest in the company.
Design
Ford Field was originally planned to be an outdoor stadium, simultaneously with Comerica Park, which opened in April 2000, as part of a public project to replace Tiger Stadium (Detroit) and the Pontiac Silverdome. Ford Field was constructed after Comerica Park, opening in 2002. It cost an estimated $430 million to build, financed largely through public money and the sale of the naming rights.
The stadium's design incorporates a six-story former Hudson's warehouse, which had stood since the 1920s. Architecturally, the stadium shares a likeness with its sister stadium Ford Center, a multipurpose sports/concert arena located in downtown Oklahoma City. Hammes Company, a real estate development company in Brookfield, Wisconsin, developed the new stadium, as well as the warehouse.[1]
The presence of the warehouse allows for a seating arrangement that was unique among professional American football stadiums at the time of Ford Field's opening. The majority of suites at Ford Field are located in the Hudson Warehouse along the stadium's southern sideline, as are the lounges that serve the premium club seats on that side of the field. The bulk of the grandstand seats are located along the northern sideline and both endlines, with gaps in the stadium's upper half at the southwest and southeast corners. The upper deck on the stadium's northern sideline also contains one level of suites and a smaller section of club seating. A similar design was implemented at the renovated Soldier Field, albeit with the use of a new structure (as opposed to an existing building) to house four levels of suites.
Unlike most indoor stadiums, Ford Field allows a large amount of natural light to reach the FieldTurf field, thanks to immense skylights and large glass windows at the open corners. The windows along the ceiling are frosted to mimic old factories that are prevalent in Metro Detroit. The southwest corner provides the seating bowl and concourse with sunlight year-round and also offers fans a view of downtown Detroit. To prevent the stadium from becoming an overly imposing presence in the Detroit skyline, the playing field and lower bowl (100 level) were set below street level, similar to the design at adjacent Comerica Park.
Ford Field is one of the only venues in the NFL that has end zones in the east and the west (the others being Dolphin Stadium, the Georgia Dome and Cleveland Browns Stadium). The NFL has a rule against this type of construction, due to the sunlight which can be a major distraction to the players on the field. The NFL had to give permission for the east/west end-zone construction, because the Hudson's warehouse would have had to been altered otherwise. The natural light is not a distraction to the players in a day game, because the light only reaches as far as the sidelines, leaving the field still properly lit with the combination of artificial stadium lighting and sunlight.
Major events
On April 1, 2007, Ford Field hosted World Wrestling Entertainment's extravaganza WrestleMania 23. The event set Ford Field a attendance record of 80,103. It was the first WrestleMania held in the Detroit area since 93,173 fans set a world indoor attendance record at the Pontiac Silverdome for WrestleMania III in 1987.
The stadium has also been used to host the MCBA finals, where Michigan high school marching bands compete to be the best in the state.
Ford Field transformed into a basketball arena in preparation for the
2008 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament
Ford Field hosted Super Bowl XL on February 5, 2006 as the Pittsburgh Steelers defeated the Seattle Seahawks, 21–10 to win their 5th Super Bowl championship. It also marked the final game in the 13-year career of Detroit native and 10-year Steelers Running back, Jerome Bettis.
The stadium is home to the Motor City Bowl featuring a top Mid-American Conference team and a Big Ten Conference team. It has also hosted the annual MAC Championship Game since 2004. On December 13, 2003, Ford Field hosted the largest crowd ever to attend a basketball game, as 78,129 people packed the stadium for the Basketbowl, where the University of Kentucky defeated Michigan State University, 79–74. The MHSAA Football Finals also take place on Thanksgiving weekend, drawing over 60,000 fans.
The University of Detroit Mercy and Ford Field hosted the 2008 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament regional semifinal and final games (March 28 and 30, 2008), will host the 2009 Final Four (April 4 and 6, 2009), hosted by University of Detroit Mercy, and the 2010 Frozen Four (April 8 and 10, 2010). For the 2008 NCAA Basketball tournament, the court was placed in the center of the football field rather than in an end of the stadium. This was the first time this configuration was used for NCAA Tournament play with the new 70,000 seat capacity rule in effect.[2]
Photo gallery
A Wide Angle View of Ford Field before a Detroit Lions game.
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Ford Field allows natural light to penetrate through gray translucent roof panels.
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Before 2006 Mid-American Conference Championship game.
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Looking from section 111 towards press box and club suites.
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Old Hudson's warehouse exterior looking down Brush Street.
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Ford Field playing surface.
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2006 MAC Championship: Central Michigan University vs. Ohio University.
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Aerial view of Ford Field.
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Front of Ford Field on December 26, 2006.
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Thousands wait to enter Ford Field for WrestleMania 23 on April 1, 2007.
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An attendance record setting 80,103 fans at Ford Field for WrestleMania 23.
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WrestleMania 23 stage at Ford Field.
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Ford Field on Super Bowl XL Sunday, countdown to kickoff on Comerica Park's scoreboard.
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References and further reading
- Fisher, Dale (2003). Building Michigan: A Tribute to Michigan's Construction Industry. Grass Lake, MI: Eyry of the Eagle Publishing. ISBN 1891143247.
External links
References
Geographic coordinate system: 42°20′24.56″N 83°2′44.91″W / 42.3401556°N 83.0458083°W / 42.3401556; -83.0458083
Preceded by Pontiac Silverdome
| Home of Detroit Lions 2002 – present
| Succeeded by current
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Preceded by Pontiac Silverdome
| Host of Motor City Bowl 2002 – present
| Succeeded by current
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Preceded by Doyt Perry Stadium
| Host of MAC Championship Game 2004 – present
| Succeeded by current
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Preceded by first stadium
| Home of Team Michigan 2008 – present
| Succeeded by current
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Preceded by Jacksonville Municipal Stadium
| Host of Super Bowl XL 2006
| Succeeded by Dolphin Stadium
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Preceded by Allstate Arena
| Host of WrestleMania 23 2007
| Succeeded by Citrus Bowl
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Preceded by Alamodome
| NCAA NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship Finals Venue 2009
| Succeeded by Lucas Oil Stadium
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Preceded by Verizon Center
| Host of Frozen Four 2010
| Succeeded by Xcel Energy Center
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| Current List of current National Football League stadiums of the National Football League |
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| | American Football Conference | Arrowhead Stadium • Cleveland Browns Stadium • Dolphin Stadium • Giants Stadium • Gillette Stadium • Heinz Field • Invesco Field at Mile High • Jacksonville Municipal Stadium • LP Field • Lucas Oil Stadium • M&T Bank Stadium • Oakland-Alameda County Coliseum • Paul Brown Stadium • Qualcomm Stadium • Ralph Wilson Stadium • Reliant Stadium | | | National Football Conference | Bank of America Stadium • Candlestick Park • Dallas Cowboys New Stadium • Edward Jones Dome • FedExField • Ford Field • Georgia Dome • Giants Stadium • Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome • Lambeau Field • Lincoln Financial Field • Louisiana Superdome • Qwest Field • Raymond James Stadium • Soldier Field • University of Phoenix Stadium | | | Pro Bowl | Aloha Stadium</span> | | | Pro Football Hall of Fame Game | Fawcett Stadium</span> | | | NFL International Series | Wembley Stadium</span> | | | Other venues | Rogers Centre |
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v • Super Bowl venues • e Super Bowl host venues |
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| Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum (Super Bowl I, Super Bowl VII) · Miami Orange Bowl (Super Bowl II, Super Bowl III, Super Bowl V, Super Bowl X, Super Bowl XIII) · Tulane Stadium (Super Bowl IV, Super Bowl VI, Super Bowl IX) · Rice Stadium (Super Bowl VIII) · Rose Bowl (stadium) (Super Bowl XI, Super Bowl XIV, Super Bowl XVII, Super Bowl XXI, Super Bowl XXVII) · Louisiana Superdome (Super Bowl XII, Super Bowl XV, Super Bowl XX, Super Bowl XXIV, Super Bowl XXXI, Super Bowl XXXVI) · Pontiac Silverdome (Super Bowl XVI) · Tampa Stadium (Super Bowl XVIII, Super Bowl XXV) · Stanford Stadium (Super Bowl XIX) · Qualcomm Stadium (Super Bowl XXII, Super Bowl XXXII, Super Bowl XXXVII) · Dolphin Stadium (Super Bowl XXIII, Super Bowl XXIX, Super Bowl XXXIII, Super Bowl XLI, Super Bowl XLIV) · Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome (Super Bowl XXVI) · Georgia Dome (Super Bowl XXVIII, Super Bowl XXXIV) · Sun Devil Stadium (Super Bowl XXX) · Raymond James Stadium (Super Bowl XXXV, Super Bowl XLIII) · Reliant Stadium (Super Bowl XXXVIII) · Jacksonville Municipal Stadium (Super Bowl XXXIX) · Ford Field (Super Bowl XL) · University of Phoenix Stadium (Super Bowl XLII) · Dallas Cowboys New Stadium (Super Bowl XLV) · Lucas Oil Stadium (Super Bowl XLVI) |
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| Current National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I College football NCAA football bowl games, 2008-09 Stadium |
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Alamodome (Alamo Bowl) •
Aloha Stadium ([[Hawaii Bowl|HawaiOkina]], Hula Bowl) •
Amon G. Carter Stadium (Armed Forces Bowl) •
AT&T Park (Emerald Bowl) •
Bank of America Stadium (Meineke Car Care Bowl) •
Bronco Stadium (Humanitarian Bowl) •
Dallas Cowboys New Stadium (Cotton Bowl (game)) •
Dolphin Stadium (Orange Bowl (game), BCS National Championship Game) •
Citrus Bowl (Champs Sports Bowl, Capital One Bowl) •
Ford Field (Motor City Bowl) •
Galena Park ISD Stadium (North-South All-Star Classic) •
Georgia Dome (Chick-fil-A Bowl) •
Independence Stadium (United States) (Independence Bowl) •
Jacksonville Municipal Stadium (Gator Bowl) •
LP Field (Music City Bowl) •
Ladd Peebles Stadium (GMAC Bowl, Senior Bowl) •
Legion Field (PapaJohns.com Bowl) •
Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium (Liberty Bowl) •
Louisiana Superdome (New Orleans Bowl, Sugar Bowl) •
Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium (EagleBank Bowl) •
Qualcomm Stadium (Poinsettia Bowl, Holiday Bowl) •
Raymond James Stadium (Outback Bowl) •
Reliant Stadium (Texas Bowl, East-West Shrine Game) •
Rogers Centre (International Bowl) •
Rose Bowl (stadium) (Rose Bowl Game) •
Sam Boyd Stadium (Las Vegas Bowl, Las Vegas All-American Classic) •
Sun Bowl Stadium (Sun Bowl, Texas vs. The Nation Game) •
Sun Devil Stadium (Insight Bowl) •
Tropicana Field (St. Petersburg Bowl) •
University Stadium (Albuquerque) (New Mexico Bowl) •
University of Phoenix Stadium (Fiesta Bowl)
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v • Michigan college football venues • e College football venues in Michigan |
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| Division I Football Bowl Subdivision | | Big Ten Conference |
Michigan Stadium (University of Michigan) •
Spartan Stadium (East Lansing) (Michigan State University)
| | | Mid-American Conference |
Kelly/Shorts Stadium (Central Michigan University) •
Rynearson Stadium (Eastern Michigan University) •
Waldo Stadium (Western Michigan University)
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| | | Division II | | Great Lakes Intercollegiate Athletic Conference |
Adams Field (Wayne State University) •
Hantz Stadium (Northwood University) •
Lubbers Stadium (Grand Valley State University) •
Muddy Waters Stadium (Hillsdale College) •
Sherman Field (Michigan Technological University) •
Superior Dome (Northern Michigan University) •
Top Taggart Field (Ferris State University) •
Wickes Stadium (Saginaw Valley State University)
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| | | Division III | | Michigan Intercollegiate Athletic Association |
Angell Field (Kalamazoo College) •
Bahlke Field (Alma College) •
Cutler Athletic Complex (Olivet College) •
Holland Municipal Stadium (Hope College) •
Multisport Performance Stadium (Adrian College) •
Sprankle-Sprandel Stadium (Albion College)
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| | | Ford Field (Motor City Bowl, MAC Championship Game) |
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v • WrestleMania venues • e WrestleMania Sports venue |
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| Madison Square Garden (WrestleMania I, WrestleMania X, WrestleMania XX) · Los Angeles Memorial Sports Arena (WrestleMania 2, WrestleMania VII) · Allstate Arena (WrestleMania 2, WrestleMania 13, WrestleMania 22) · Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum (WrestleMania 2) · Pontiac Silverdome (WrestleMania III) · Trump Plaza (Atlantic City) (WrestleMania IV, WrestleMania V) · Rogers Centre (WrestleMania VI, WrestleMania X8) · RCA Dome (WrestleMania VIII) · Caesars Palace (WrestleMania IX) · XL Center (WrestleMania XI) · Honda Center (WrestleMania XII, WrestleMania 2000) · TD Banknorth Garden (WrestleMania XIV) · Wachovia Center (WrestleMania XV) · Reliant Astrodome (WrestleMania X-Seven) · Safeco Field (WrestleMania XIX) · Staples Center (WrestleMania 21) · Ford Field (WrestleMania 23) · Citrus Bowl (WrestleMania XXIV) · Reliant Stadium (WrestleMania XXV) |
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| Detroit |
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Architecture of metropolitan Detroit •
List of people from Detroit •
Culture of Detroit •
Economy of metropolitan Detroit •
Freeways in metropolitan Detroit •
Government of Detroit, Michigan •
History of Detroit, Michigan •
List of Registered Historic Places in Detroit, Michigan •
Detroit International Riverfront •
Lake St. Clair (North America) •
Media in metropolitan Detroit •
Music of Detroit •
Neighborhoods in Detroit •
Parks in metropolitan Detroit •
Sports in Detroit •
Theatre in Detroit •
Tourism in metropolitan Detroit • Economy of metropolitan Detroit
|  | | | See also: Metro Detroit |
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Categories:
2002 establishments |
Covered stadiums |
NCAA bowl game venues |
Ford |
College ice hockey venues |
Sports venues in Detroit, Michigan |
Super Bowl venues |
Economy of Detroit, Michigan